Anatomy Of An Ankle Sprain
When an ankle sprain happens the ligament is stretched too far and is either partially or completely torn. The tibia the fibula the talus and the calcaneus.
Ankle Sprain Rehab We Can T Prevent Ankle Sprains But We Can Reduce Them And Rehab From Them If You Are Rehabbing From On Sprained Ankle Sprain Rehab
The ankle joint is formed by the distal tibia and bula and the superior talus.
Anatomy of an ankle sprain. Anatomy of Ankle sprain After discussing the skeletal and ligamentous structure of the ankle joint understanding the anatomy of ankle sprain becomes easy. A high ankle sprain is an injury that involves a different set of ligaments than in the common ankle sprain. Anatomy of an ankle sprain An ankle sprain occurs when the strong ligaments that support the ankle stretch beyond their limits and tear.
Alent joints injured in sports the ankle sprain being the most common ankle lesion. See Common Running Injuries. 2 The ligaments are structures that control excessive movement of the joint.
Ankle sprains are common injuries that occur among people of all ages. High Syndesmotic Sprain A high ankle sprain is an injury to the large ligaments above the ankle that join together the bones of the lower leg. Ankle sprains are typically on the lateral or outside of your ankle.
Lateral Ankle Sprain Anatomy The main bones of the lateral ankle and foot we are going to discus are the fibula the talus and the calcaneus. Major muscles of the ankle. The following subjects will be discussed.
There are two broad categories of ankle sprain. These bones rest on the Talus bone in the foot supported by the Calcaneus bone also known as a heel bone. Understanding of anatomy is very important to effectively diagnose and treat patients with a sprained ankle.
The LCL consists of the anterior talofibular ligament ATFL the calcaneofibular ligament CFL and the posterior talofibular ligament PTFL. An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments that support the ankle. Ankle Sprains Part 1.
Types of Ankle Sprain Lateral Inversion Sprains Approximately 70-85 of ankle sprains are inversion injuries. They form what is known as the syndesmosis pronounced SIN-des-MO-sis. Radiology department of the Amsterdam University Medical Centre in Amsterdam and Alrijne hospital in Leiderdorp in the Netherlands.
Anatomy related to Ankle sprain The bones that make up the ankle joint include the distal tibia and fibula the medial and lateral malleolus respectively and the talusThe bones that make up the ankle joint include the distal tibia and fibula the medial and lateral malleolus respectively and the talus. There are several bones that make up the ankle. Posted in Bones Diagrams Tagged ankle ankle anatomy ankle chart ankle diagram ankle pain ankle sprain sprained ankle.
Injury to these ligaments results in special types of ankle sprains called high ankle sprains. Inversion injuries often occur with the foot in plantar flexion and internal rotation or with internal rotation and slight dorsiflexion 5. These are the main areas of where the ligaments of the outer ankle attach to.
There are also multiple muscles in the ankle that can be strained as follows. The bones of our lower leg and foot meet to form our ankle joint. Ankle Sprains Part 1.
The peroneal muscles peroneus longus and peroneus brevis on the outside edge of the ankle and foot. MRI examination of the ankle. A sprain is when a ligament is stretched beyond their limit and it starts to cause pain.
They commonly occur when your foot is in a plantar flexed toes pointed and supinated bottom of your foot turning upward position. Frank Smithuis and Robin Smithuis. The lower leg contains two long bones called Tibia and Fibula.
Sprained Ankle Anatomy Diagram - Sprained Ankle Anatomy Chart - Human anatomy diagrams and charts explained. The vast majority of the ankle sprains involve the lateral collateral ligaments LCL and are also referred to as inversion sprain supination and adduction of the plantarflexed foot Figure 1. The typical mechanism of a lateral ankle sprain is a result of excessive ankle supination of the hindfoot in an externally rotated leg leading to an inversion type injury.
In this article a systematic approach is presented on how to describe a standard MRI of the ankle. The most commonly injured site is the lateral ankle complex which is composed of the anterior. This diagram depicts Sprained Ankle Anatomy with parts and labels.
An ankle sprain usually affects the lateral portion of the joint due to the inward twisting of the foot. There are three main ligaments on the outer aspect of the ankle that are involved. High Ankle Sprain Syndesmotic ligament complex Some unique forms of ankle sprains involve the syndesmotic ligaments that connect the ankle joint to the bones forming the shin.
These ligaments are located above the ankle joint and between the tibia and fibula. An ankle sprain is usually that of an inversion-type twist of the foot followed by pain and swelling. If playback doesnt begin shortly try restarting your device.
They range from mild to severe depending upon how much damage there is to the ligaments. Anatomy of the ankle. The ankle joint also known as talocrural joint is an example of a synovial joint and is formed by the bones tendons and ligaments found in the leg and the foot 1 2.
These muscles allow the ankle to bend downward and outward.
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